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COLOMBIA!

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(from our trips and that of friends and travel writers)

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A Personal Visit to Colombia - A Land of Contrasts and Beauty (January 10, 2004)

 

In late November and early December, 2003 we spent two weeks in Colombia, mostly in the capital city of Bogotá. In the following paragraphs and pages we have documented our trip. We have two pieces of advice. (1) Be careful. (2) Ignore everything you see in the movies and in the mainstream media.

WARNING: It is our duty to inform you of the dangers involved in traveling to Colombia. Your decision to travel to Colombia should be made with a full awareness of the risks. There is also great danger in traveling to the Holy Land, yet thousands take that perilous journey every week by balancing the risk with the rewards. Only you can make that decision.  Please visit the US State Department web site and read their information but take it with a grain of salt and then read below*.

Daily Life in Bogotá

We will begin our journey by confessing that we are biased. We have family in Colombia and most of them have lived there all their lives. They go about their daily activities at work, school and play with little regard for the real or imagined dangers that might frighten or terrify most Canadians and Americans. I must admit that in my first visit to Bogotá, I was intimidated by the awareness of just where I was. I stayed in a superb (but very inexpensive) hotel suite for 10 days. The first night, I barred the door and stayed awake most of the night waiting for wild-eyed guerillas to come crashing in my door to kidnap or kill me...the "gringo". Now I realize how silly I was. It's laughable. I should have been more concerned when I lived in LA.

On my second visit, we stayed with a family member for 15 days and I often watched out the apartment window on the 11th floor or strolled in the park out front and watched small kids at play at dusk or after dark, or a group of young men playing a noon-time game of soccer. I watched lovers on park benches oblivious to everyone and everything around them and an old couple sitting in the afternoon sun feeding the pigeons. I was amused by three policemen across the street. Two washed and polished their shiny new pickup truck daily while the third played with, what seemed to be their mascot...a young terrier pup. In fact, passersby, stopped often to pet and play with their friendly pooch. People strolled, window shopping or people-watching, others rushed to catch one of the thousands of racing busses. Teenaged boys gathered and checked out the girls on their way home from the near-by college. One might guess you were in Anytown, USA....but it's Bogota, Colombia. Whether it's Bogota, Baghdad or Boston people everywhere strive for normalcy and find it in whatever way they can. This is South America. There is a love of life that is hard to find anywhere else. To borrow a French expression...they have a "joie de vivre" that even the French would be hard-pressed to demonstrate.

Is everyone happy in Colombia? Not at all. Nov 1, 2004 - According to a recent study of 112 countries by the University of Rotterdam and reported in the magazine Cambio, Colombians are the happiest people in the world.) There is abject poverty and it can be found mainly on the south side of Bogotá and throughout rural Colombia. There is a wide gap between the "haves" and "have-nots". If money doesn't buy happiness then it follows that poverty doesn't necessarily breed misery and unhappiness. You will find the poor to also possess that inherent love of life. We hope that the positive changes taking place in Bogotá and other cities will also occur in the countryside and may narrow the gap between rich and poor. It may also remove the symbolic banner that the leftist rebels and their equally violent nemesis, the Paramilitary carry in a faux support of the poor of Colombia. The drug trade has been the main source of revenue for both sides.  Thanks to the basic rule of supply and demand, drug users in the rest of the world bear a great deal of responsibility through their financial investment which supports the violence in Colombia.

*In spite of the US State Department's dire travel advisories, (emanating from high-crime Washington DC), Bogota, Colombia is a safer city than Washington. Its homicide rate plummeted from 72 deaths per 100,000 residents in 1994 to 28 deaths in 2002. Washington's rate in 2002 was 62 per 100,000.

Who are the people?
Most Colombians are Mestizos, with mixed Spanish and Native American ancestry. The country was a colony of Spain from 1499 to the early 1800s. Early on, Native Americans blended quickly into Colombia's Spanish culture. Today, 96 percent of the population speaks Spanish.

Colombians take pride in being a creative, warm and optimistic people. Families are close-knit and extended families often live in close proximity.

Although literacy is relatively high in Colombia, most especially in rural areas, the country's culture centers largely around oral communication. 

Colombia's history has been marked by political and social unrest. The country won independence from Spain after a revolution in 1810. It experienced civil war and lost control of Panama at the beginning of the 20th century. The FARC Marxist guerillas continue to wreak havoc on the country with terrorist attacks on the people and infrastructure. The Paramilitary, originally formed to counter the FARC, have also committed atrocities. In the past year, Colombia has seen some improvements. The kidnapping rate has decreased and the economy has grown significantly with the value of the Colombian peso increasing daily over the past several months. 

Country Comparison

Colombia

United States

Population

39+ million

270.3 million

Land Mass

401,042 sq. miles

3,536,277 sq. miles

People Per Square Mile

96

76

Life Expectancy

70.3 years

76.4 years

Literacy Rate

92%

99%

Access to Health Services

82%

99%

Access to Safe Water

87%

99%

Average Annual Income

$6,947

$26,977

What is not mentioned above is the cost of living which is far less than in the USA. A average one bedroom apartment costs about $180 per month. We found two good looking t-bone steaks, for example, that cost about 7,000 pesos, which is $2.50...but Ban deodorant cost three times as much!  A taxi across Bogotá, (15 minute ride) was about $1.50. However, items such as refrigerators and TVs are about the same price as in the USA.  I bought an excellent quality four button suit while I was in Bogotá at a huge department store/supermarket called Exito for 150,000 pesos. That was $64 US!

Often, activists like to point to low incomes and low wages in poor countries but if we look at only income without examining the cost of living, we are not getting a true picture of life in that country.


What is it like to live there?

The Andes Mountains dominate Colombia's landscape, with three ranges running the length of the country from north to south. They divide the country into three major regions: the highland core, the coastal lowlands, and the eastern plains and even a desert region.

The country's weather varies from hot and wet along the coast and in the valleys, to quite cold at higher elevations. The coastal cities are a favorite for vacationers. Cruise ships stop often in the walled resort city of Cartagena. The beaches of Santa Marta are filled with sun-worshippers, year round. The islands of San Andres and Providencia are breathtaking and virtually un-spoiled by mass tourism. Daily temperatures in Bogotá range from around 66 degrees to a high of about 72 year-round. It's an eternal Spring in Bogotá.

Colombia is rich with natural resources and beauty. In addition to being the leading producer emeralds, Colombia also is home to the world's largest platinum deposits. It is also the world's second largest supplier of roses after Holland.

Many people consider Colombian coffee the best in the world. Colombians farm about 150,000 coffee plantations, mostly on the mountain slopes between 2,900 and 5,800 feet above sea level. They export the rich beans to countries all around the globe.

 

Stan Campbell

Travel Media Network

E-Mail  (We would like to read about your own personal experiences. Please do e-mail us)


 

Colombian Links & Stories

 

 "The Colombian Experience"  

 "Destination Colombia"

 "Yo Creo en Colombia"

" Bogotá, Colombia" Progress & Promise"

" First-Timer in Colombia"

 

Ralph McCuen -Colombian Promoter

Lonely Planet -Web Site

By Colombians (Group)

Lymari Morales - Freelance Writer-MSNBC etc

Darrell Mesheau - Canadian Tourism Guide

 

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